Method of measuring optical attenuation using an optical time do

Optics: measuring and testing – For optical fiber or waveguide inspection

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G01N 2188

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active

054520711

ABSTRACT:
The optical reflector plates 11, 12 and 13 are connected at the ends of the optical fiber cables 8, 9, and 10, respectively. An optical waveguide directional coupler 2 which has at least one input common terminal A and at least two output terminals B and C is provided between an OTDR 1 and a measuring optical fiber cable 5. The output terminal B is connected to an end of the optical fiber cable 6, and the output terminal C is connected to an optical reflector plate 4 through an optical variable attenuator 3 which can changed the optical attenuation of passing light. The OTDR 1 supplies a light pulse to the input common terminal A, and measures the optical attenuation of the measuring optical fiber cable 5 by using differences in the intensity of reflected light pulses, which are reflected at each optical reflector plate 4, 11, 12, and 13.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4304489 (1981-12-01), Wakabayashi et al.
patent: 5187362 (1993-02-01), Keeble
patent: 5251001 (1993-10-01), Dave et al.
Optische Telekommunikationssysteme, W. Haist, Hrsg., Bd. I: Physik und Technik, Gelsenkirchen-Buer 1989, Seiten 245-249.
"Fiber Measurement Techniques For Passive Double Star Networks", Izumi Sankawa et al., Third IEEE Workshop on Local Optical Networks, vol. 9, pp. 4.2-2-4.2-10 (1991).

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