Metal deforming – Process – Tube making or reshaping
Patent
1995-04-07
1999-03-16
Larson, Lowell A.
Metal deforming
Process
Tube making or reshaping
7237014, 723912, B21C 3715
Patent
active
058815953
ABSTRACT:
A tubular member having integral exterior protrusions is manufactured by providing a hollow element, for example by extrusion, having therein an axially extending interior defined by a surrounding wall having a thickness varying circumferentially. Such hollow element is positioned within a die that has therein lateral voids. The hollow element within the die is subjected, at the interior thereof, to an axially sequential deformation, for example by sequential penetration through the interior by a mandrel. This results in a non-elastic flow of the material of a thicker portion of the wall in lateral directions thereof into the voids in the die. This results in the hollow element, being formed into a tubular member having on the exterior thereof solid protrusions.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3087362 (1963-04-01), Genier
patent: 3436948 (1969-04-01), Portal et al.
patent: 4598451 (1986-07-01), Ohki
patent: 4663812 (1987-05-01), Clausen
patent: 5022135 (1991-06-01), Miller et al.
Larson Lowell A.
Norsk Hydro a.s.
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