Method of manufacturing glass optical elements

Glass manufacturing – Processes – Utilizing parting or lubricating layer

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65 63, 65 64, 65 66, 65 84, 65122, 65127, 651822, C03B 3500, C03B 2100, C03B 900, C03B 1100

Patent

active

057626731

ABSTRACT:
In a method of manufacturing glass optical elements at high operational efficiency, a mass of molten glass which is dropped down is cut at a first step by a wind blast into a sequence of glass gobs each of which is received by a gas stream spouted from a lower portion. Each glass gob is kept afloat with a gas stream spouted to be adjusted to a temperature corresponding to a glass viscosity between 10.sup.5.5 and 10.sup.9 poises. Thereafter, the glass gob is pressed in a third step by the use of a pair of forming dies kept at a temperature which corresponds to a glass viscosity between 10.sup.8 and 10.sup.12 poises and which is lower than the temperature of the glass gob. During the third step, the forming dies are cooled to a temperature lower than the temperature corresponding to a glass viscosity of 10.sup.13.4 poises with the glass gob kept within the forming dies and are thereafter opened to release a shaped article from the forming dies. A plurality of the glass gobs may be simultaneously processed in parallel through the second and the third steps so that a gob supply pace at the first step is matched with each pace of the second and the third steps.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1739519 (1929-12-01), Peiler
patent: 3961927 (1976-06-01), Alderson et al.
patent: 4734118 (1988-03-01), Marechal et al.
patent: 5322541 (1994-06-01), Shimizu et al.
patent: 5340374 (1994-08-01), Komiyama et al.
patent: 5344476 (1994-09-01), Tomida

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