Method of manufacturing and X-ray image intensifier

Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Photocell controlled circuit

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445 52, H01J 3150

Patent

active

050476246

ABSTRACT:
An X-ray image intensifier has an input phosphor screen with a substrate in which a large number of small holes are formed, and a fluorescent material filled in the small holes. A ratio of a maximum inner diameter to a depth of each small hole is set to be 0.5 or less. Alternatively, the input phosphor screen of the X-ray image intensifier of the invention includes a substrate in which a large number of small holes are formed, a low-refractive-index material layer formed on the inner wall of each small hole, and a fluorescent material having a refractive index higher than the low-refractive-index material layer filling in each small hole. The input phosphor screen of the X-ray image intensifier of the invention is manufactured by forming a large number of small holes in a substrate composed of photosensitive glass, forming the substrate into an arcuated shape by hot pressing, converting the substrate into crystallized glass by a heat treatment and obtaining an input phosphor screen by filling the small holes with a fluorescent material.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3265480 (1966-08-01), Hicks, Jr.
patent: 4893020 (1990-11-01), Ono
patent: 4943254 (1990-07-01), Vieuse et al.

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