Metal deforming – With cutting – By shearing tool-couple
Patent
1984-07-30
1985-10-08
Crane, Daniel C.
Metal deforming
With cutting
By shearing tool-couple
72325, 291574, 291571R, B21D 2802
Patent
active
045452318
ABSTRACT:
A pipe flange with a heavy welding neck which is hot formed from a circular section of steel plate having a small co-axial hole in the center.
The steel around the hole is shear-formed downward and outward by a tapered die plug which is forced through the small hole, forming an integral neck on the flange. A supporting ring die is radiused at its inner corner to form a suitable fillet radius at the junction of the neck with the flange proper. A suitable preforming or post-forming operation may be required to compensate for any deflection in the workpiece out of planar configuration.
REFERENCES:
patent: 580845 (1897-04-01), Buxton
patent: 2058064 (1936-10-01), Culbertson
patent: 2157354 (1939-05-01), Sherman
patent: 2859510 (1958-11-01), Baxa
patent: 3412593 (1968-11-01), Price
patent: 4339112 (1982-07-01), Connolly et al.
Timmerbeil, F. W., "Das Durchziehen von Kragen an Ebenen Blechen", from Werkstattstechnik und Maschinenbau, vol. 44, No. 5, May, 1954.
Lindberg, Roy A., Processes and Materials of Manufacture, Allyn and Bacon, Inc., Boston, Mass., Mar. 1969.
Connolly Walter L.
Ray Harold T.
Crane Daniel C.
Grove Valve & Regulator Company
Stidham Melvin R.
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