Method of manufacturing a dispenser cathode

Electric lamp or space discharge component or device manufacturi – Process – Electrode making

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H01J 904

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active

058909419

ABSTRACT:
A method of manufacturing a dispenser cathode, in which method a powder of a refractory metal and a scandium-containing powder are mixed with each other and pressed to form a cathode body. According to the invention at least both these powders and a suitable binder are mixed with each other to form a homogeneous suspension prior to the pressing operation and the whole mixture is subsequently cured and ground to granules having a larger average size and hence a greater fluidity than the grains of the starting powders. Subsequently the granules thus obtained are pressed to form a cathode body (2). The invention leads to a better processibility and greater convenience of handling of the starting powders so that notably very fine staring powders can be used, which results in cathodes (1) having a better recovery after ion bombardment as compared with cathodes manufactured in conventional manners which are necessarily based on relatively coarse powders.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4400648 (1983-08-01), Taguchi et al.
patent: 4436651 (1984-03-01), Corneille
patent: 4518890 (1985-05-01), Taguchi et al.
patent: 5006753 (1991-04-01), Hasker et al.
patent: 5096450 (1992-03-01), Sugimura et al.
patent: 5348919 (1994-09-01), Kuwabara et al.

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