Metal working – Piezoelectric device making
Patent
1996-08-30
1999-06-08
Hall, Carl E.
Metal working
Piezoelectric device making
310800, 427100, H01L 4122
Patent
active
059099054
ABSTRACT:
A thermally stable, piezoelectric and pyroelectric polymeric substrate was prepared. This thermally stable, piezoelectric and pyroelectric polymeric substrate may be used to prepare electromechanical transducers, thermomechanical transducers, accelerometers, acoustic sensors, infrared sensors, pressure sensors, vibration sensors, impact sensors, in-situ temperature sensors, in-situ stress/strain sensors, micro actuators, switches, adjustable fresnel lenses, speakers, tactile sensors, weather sensors, micro positioners, ultrasonic devices, power generators, tunable reflectors, microphones, and hydrophones. The process for preparing these polymeric substrates includes: providing a polymeric substrate having a softening temperature greater than 100.degree. C.; depositing a metal electrode material onto the polymer film; attaching a plurality of electrical leads to the metal electrode coated polymeric substrate; heating the metal electrode coated polymeric substrate in a low dielectric medium; applying a voltage to the heated metal electrode coated polymeric substrate to induce polarization; and cooling the polarized metal electrode coated polymeric electrode while maintaining a constant voltage.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4055878 (1977-11-01), Radice
patent: 4863648 (1989-09-01), Scheinbeim et al.
Simpson Joycelyn O.
St. Clair Terry L.
Hall Carl E.
The United States of America as represented by the Administrator
Womack Hillary T.
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