Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Oxygen or compound thereof – Metal containing
Reexamination Certificate
2006-10-10
2006-10-10
Vanoy, Timothy C. (Department: 1754)
Chemistry of inorganic compounds
Oxygen or compound thereof
Metal containing
C423S179000, C423S155000, C423S069000, C423S062000, C423S053000, C423S099000, C423S021100, C423S111000, C423S089000, C423S641000, C423S635000, C423S608000, C423S606000, C423S594170, C423S622000, C423S624000, C423S619000, C423S618000, C423S022000, C423S023000, C423S049000, C423S087000, C423S138000, C423S604000, C423S605000, C423S617000, C423S632000, C423S594180, C423S594190, C423S263000, C423S335000, C423S277000, C977S773000, C977S775000, C977S777000, C977S811000
Reexamination Certificate
active
07118727
ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides a process for producing particles, such as oxide nanoparticles, in a substantially water-free environment. The process involves mixing at least one metal compound of the formula MX(m−n)with at least one surfactant and at least one solvent, wherein M is an electropositive element of Groups 1–15; each X is independently selected from the group consisting of O1/2, F, Cl, Br, I, OR, O2CR, NR2, and R; each R is independently a hydrocarbyl group; n is equal to ½ the oxidation state of the metal M in the product particle; and m is equal to the oxidation state of the element M. The components are typically combined to form a mixture which is thermally treated for a time period sufficient to convert the metal compound into particles of the corresponding oxide, having sizes in a range between about 0.5 nanometer and about 1000 nanometers. Examples of metal compounds employed in this process include materials such as Si(OR)4, Ti(OR)4(where R is as described above), (Zr(OiPr)2)(OAc)2, and the like. Illustrative oxide materials which can be prepared by this process include TiO2, ZrO2, SiO2, and B2O3.
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Coppa Francis T.
General Electric Company
Patnode Patrick K.
Vanoy Timothy C.
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