Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes – Direct application of fluid pressure differential to... – Differential temperature conditioning
Patent
1975-10-31
1980-11-25
Silbaugh, Jan H.
Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
Direct application of fluid pressure differential to...
Differential temperature conditioning
264521, 264530, 425526, 425530, B29C 1707
Patent
active
042358370
ABSTRACT:
Production of oriented polyethylene terephthalate containers by injecting a polyethylene terephthalate composition into a first mold chamber defining a parison having an axis substantially defined by a core rod and perimeter defined by the wall of the mold; cooling the exterior wall of the polyethylene terephthalate parison to render the outer wall of the parison dimensionally stable; after the outer wall of the parison is dimensionally stable, transferring the parison, while disposed on the core rod, to a second mold chamber having on an average a tolerance of between 2.5 and 150% between the body of the parison and the wall of the second mold chamber; when the core rod is at no more than 265.degree. F., injecting a gaseous fluid into the parison at a pressure of at least 10 psig to separate the body of the parison from the core rod and force the exterior wall of the body of the parison to assume the shape of the wall of the second chamber; transferring the parison, while the neck of the parison is disposed on the core rod, to a third chamber having on an average a tolerance of at least 50% between the body of the parison and the wall of the third chamber; and at the orientation temperature of the polyethylene terephthalate parison, injecting a gaseous fluid into the parison to force the exterior walls of the body of the parison to assume the shape of the wall of the third chamber and to orient the walls of the body of parison.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2715751 (1955-08-01), Weber
patent: 3244778 (1966-04-01), Ninneman
patent: 3733309 (1973-05-01), Wyeth et al.
patent: 3776991 (1973-12-01), Marcus
patent: 3822332 (1974-07-01), Hrach et al.
patent: 3963399 (1976-06-01), Zavasnik
patent: 3966378 (1976-06-01), Valyi
patent: 4061705 (1977-12-01), Marcus
Magidson William H.
McClain William T.
Medhurst Ralph C.
Silbaugh Jan H.
Standard Oil Company (Indiana)
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