Method of making enhanced insulated gate bipolar transistor

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437 26, 437 29, 437 40, 437 50, 437228, 148DIG126, H01L 21265, H01L 21328

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051418894

ABSTRACT:
An insulated gate bipolar device is formed on a multiple conductivity substrate. The multiple conductivity substrate comprises interspersed regions of N+ and P+ semiconductor material. In a preferred embodiment, the N+ and P+ regions are arranged in a checkerboard, mosaic pattern on a bottom side of the substrate. The P+ region serves to conductivity modulate an N epitaxial layer in which the IGBT structure is formed while the N+ regions improve low current conductivity, reduce minority carrier recombination time, and make an integral drain source diode accessible from the drain and source electrodes.

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patent: 4841345 (1989-06-01), Majumdar
patent: 4972239 (1990-11-01), Mihara
patent: 5023696 (1991-06-01), Ogino
Akiyama et al., "A Collector Shorted Type Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor", PCIM'88 Proc., pp. 142-151, 1988.
Akiyama et al., "Effects of Shorted Collector on Characteristics of IGBTS", Proc. of 1990 Int. Symp. on Power Semicond. Devices and ICs, pp. 131-136, 1990.
Akeyama et al., "Novel Low-Loss and High Speed Diode Utilizing an Ideal Ohmic Contact", IEEE Trans. on Electron Devices, ED-29, No. 2, Feb. 1982.
Sin, J. et al.; "Conductivity Modulation Effect in High Voltage N-Channel Schottky Injection FETs", Electrochemical Society Proceedings of the Symposium on High Voltage and Smart Power IC's; vol. 89-15, 1989.

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