Method of making covering wall of tunnel made by shield type exc

Hydraulic and earth engineering – Underground passageway – e.g. – tunnel – Boring

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405150, 249 11, 264 33, 264 34, E21D 906, E21D 1110, E04B 116

Patent

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047998245

ABSTRACT:
A method of making a primary concrete covering wall on the surface of the wall of a tunnel which extends behind a shield type tunnel excavator. A form structure for casting concrete to make the covering wall is assembled with a plurality of arcuate form assemblies respectively including form segments and timbering members for reinforcing the cast and set concrete. The form segments of each assembly are detachably coupled to the timbering member. The form structure is disassembled after the cast concrete is set by detaching the form segments of the respective assemblies from the timbering members to leave the members on the primary covering wall of the set concrete, whereby the primary covering wall can be held in stable state simultaneously with completion of the primary covering wall on the tunnel wall surface.

REFERENCES:
patent: 852891 (1907-05-01), Moir
patent: 2590683 (1952-03-01), Clapp
patent: 3561223 (1971-02-01), Tabor
patent: 4519730 (1985-05-01), Horimatsu
patent: 4557627 (1985-12-01), Schmid et al.
patent: 4591297 (1986-05-01), Horimatsu
patent: 4610572 (1986-09-01), Horimatsu
patent: 4621948 (1986-11-01), Hentschel

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