Method of making contact for semiconductor device

Fishing – trapping – and vermin destroying

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437191, 437940, H01L 2144

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active

054647932

ABSTRACT:
A method of forming a capped and borderless contact of polysilicon on a body of a semiconductor material includes depositing a layer of undoped polysilicon on the surface of the body and forming an opening therethrough to the surface of the body. The side walls of the opening are then coated with a layer of silicon nitride and the opening is then filled with doped polysilicon which forms the contact. The doped and undoped polysilicon are heated in an oxidizing atmosphere to grow a layer of silicon dioxide thereon having a thicker portion over the doped polysilicon then over the undoped polysilicon. The silicon dioxide layer is etched to remove the thinner portion leaving the thicker portion over the doped polysilicon as a capping layer. The undoped polysilicon is then etched away and a layer of a dielectric material is deposited on the body and surrounding the doped polysilicon contact.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3886004 (1975-05-01), Bruchez
patent: 4123564 (1978-10-01), Ajima et al.
patent: 4127931 (1978-01-01), Shiba
patent: 4694561 (1987-09-01), Lebowitz
patent: 4717678 (1988-01-01), Goth
patent: 4927779 (1990-05-01), Dhong et al.
patent: 5198386 (1993-03-01), Gonzalez
Patent Abstracts of Japan, vol. 4, No. 18 (E-171) 13 Feb. 1980.
Wolf and Tauber, "Silicon Processing", vol. I (1986) pp. 213-215 and 535-536.
Wolf, "Silicon Processing", vol. II (1990) pp. 258-259.

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