Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes – Pore forming in situ – Composite article making
Patent
1973-06-29
1976-05-11
Anderson, Philip
Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
Pore forming in situ
Composite article making
264 466, 264 467, 264 469, 264 54, 264DIG5, 264DIG14, B29D 2704
Patent
active
039564517
ABSTRACT:
Apparatus for molding a composite styled wheel for use on automotive passenger vehicles and the like, a method of constructing such a wheel employing the molding apparatus and a method of constructing such molding apparatus, wherein a portion of the mold comprises a conventional metal vehicle wheel having a drop center rim secured to a central disc or body having the usual bolt circle holes and a central aperture so that the disc can be mounted on an axle, drum or disc brake assembly. The metal wheel is employed in conjunction with an upper back-up clamp and lower mold part to define therewith a sealed cavity for molding and attaching a three-dimensional contoured plastic overlay, the overlay thus being molded in situ and permanently attached to the outboard side of the wheel in the mold apparatus. Preferably, the wheel forms the upper surface of the mold cavity and a reaction mixture of a urethane elastomer liquid adhesive material is injected or poured into the mold to fill the cavity and contact the outboard surface of the wheel assembly. The urethane material solidifies to form a high density noncellular elastomer body which permanently adheres to the outboard surface of the wheel subassembly. The plastic overlay may also be constructed from a lower density microcellular closed cell urethane elastomer adhesive material. The urethane material is allowed to solidify in the mold cavity and then the mold is opened so that the wheel with the overlay securely adhered to it may be removed from the mold. The overlay may then be painted or otherwise covered with a decorative coating to provide a finished metallic-appearing ornamental wheel. The urethane elastomer thus forms a plastic body having a three-dimensional contour which is permanently attached to the outboard side of the wheel to provide a decorative surface, and the elastomer overlay appears to be an integral portion of the metal wheel.
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menard, R. O. "Microcellur Adiprene L Vulcanizates Blown With Nitrosan," Du Pont Bulletin: Adiprene Urethane Rubber, Jan. 21, 1964, Wilmington, Del., Elastomer Chemicals Dept., E. I. Du Pont de Nemours & Co., Inc., pp. 1-11.
Bianca, D. and R. E. Knox, "New Method for Producing Microcellular Polyether Urethane Rubber," in Rubber Age, May 1966, pp. 76-80.
Anderson Philip
Motor Wheel Corporation
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