Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or...
Patent
1995-05-18
1998-03-31
Gitomer, Ralph
Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or...
435 29, 435968, C12Q 100, C12Q 102
Patent
active
057337195
ABSTRACT:
An assay compound or a salt thereof for assaying the activity of an enzyme inside a metabolically active whole cell is disclosed. The assay compound includes a leaving group and an indicator group. The leaving group is selected from the group comprising amino acids, peptides, saccharides, sulfates, phosphates, esters, phosphate esters, nucleotides, polynucleotides, nucleic acids, pyrimidines, purines, nucleosides, lipids and mixtures thereof. The indicator group is selected from compounds which have a first state when joined to the leaving group, and a second state when the leaving group is cleaved from the indicator group by the enzyme. Preferably, the indicator compounds are rhodamine 110, rhodol, and fluorescein and analogs of these compounds. A method of synthesizing the compound as well as methods of using these compounds to measure enzyme activity are also disclosed.
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Carter James H.
Jaffe Gerald E.
Lucas Frank J.
Alter Mitchell E.
Coulter Corporation
Gitomer Ralph
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