Method of making a TFT array with photo-imageable insulating...

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Making device or circuit emissive of nonelectrical signal – Including integrally formed optical element

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C149S115000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07445948

ABSTRACT:
This invention is related to a thin film transistor (TFT) array and method of making same, for use in an active matrix liquid crystal display (AMLCD) having a high pixel aperture ratio. The TFT array and corresponding display are made by forming the TFTs and corresponding address lines on a substrate, coating the address lines and TFTs with a photo-imageable insulating layer which acts as a negative resist, exposing portions of the insulating layer with UV light which are to remain on the substrate, removing non-exposed areas of the insulating layer so as to form contact vias, and depositing pixel electrodes on the substrate over the insulating layer so that the pixel electrodes contact respective TFT source electrodes through the contact vias. The resulting display has an increased pixel aperture ratio because the pixel electrodes are formed over the insulating layer so as to overlap portions of the array address lines.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4431272 (1984-02-01), Yazawa et al.
patent: 4451525 (1984-05-01), Kawazoe et al.
patent: 4636038 (1987-01-01), Kitahara et al.
patent: 4943838 (1990-07-01), Ukai
patent: 4980002 (1990-12-01), Dzarnoski, Jr. et al.
patent: 4994434 (1991-02-01), Hung et al.
patent: 5003356 (1991-03-01), Wakai et al.
patent: 5045905 (1991-09-01), Motai et al.
patent: 5055899 (1991-10-01), Wakai et al.
patent: 5072262 (1991-12-01), Uekita et al.
patent: 5177588 (1993-01-01), Ii et al.
patent: 5182620 (1993-01-01), Shimada et al.
patent: 5229644 (1993-07-01), Wakai et al.
patent: 5246782 (1993-09-01), Kennedy et al.
patent: 5281546 (1994-01-01), Possin et al.
patent: 5287208 (1994-02-01), Shimoto et al.
patent: 5294820 (1994-03-01), Gemma et al.
patent: 5302987 (1994-04-01), Kanemori et al.
patent: 5364547 (1994-11-01), Babb et al.
patent: 5389492 (1995-02-01), Kokubo et al.
patent: 5396262 (1995-03-01), Hastings, III
patent: 5408345 (1995-04-01), Mitsui et al.
patent: 5409777 (1995-04-01), Kennedy et al.
patent: 5411629 (1995-05-01), Warfield
patent: 5414278 (1995-05-01), Kobayashi et al.
patent: 5414547 (1995-05-01), Matsuo et al.
patent: 5419991 (1995-05-01), Segawa
patent: 5422293 (1995-06-01), Konya
patent: 5426523 (1995-06-01), Shimada et al.
patent: 5445898 (1995-08-01), Budzilek et al.
patent: 5446562 (1995-08-01), Sato
patent: 5453857 (1995-09-01), Takahara
patent: 5457553 (1995-10-01), Mori
patent: 5459596 (1995-10-01), Ueda et al.
patent: 5463230 (1995-10-01), Negoto et al.
patent: 5463484 (1995-10-01), Brody
patent: 5466535 (1995-11-01), Higgins et al.
patent: 5477359 (1995-12-01), Okazaki
patent: 5477360 (1995-12-01), Sunohara et al.
patent: 5483366 (1996-01-01), Atherton
patent: 5486493 (1996-01-01), Jeng
patent: 5500750 (1996-03-01), Kanbe et al.
patent: 5527592 (1996-06-01), Afzali-Ardakani et al.
patent: 5528209 (1996-06-01), Macdonald et al.
patent: 5559055 (1996-09-01), Chang et al.
patent: 5576630 (1996-11-01), Fujita
patent: 5585951 (1996-12-01), Noda et al.
patent: 5591676 (1997-01-01), Hughes et al.
patent: 5600458 (1997-02-01), Okano et al.
patent: 5641974 (1997-06-01), den Boer et al.
patent: 5675187 (1997-10-01), Numata et al.
patent: 5682211 (1997-10-01), Yao et al.
patent: 5721596 (1998-02-01), Kochi
patent: 5721601 (1998-02-01), Yamaji et al.
patent: 5724111 (1998-03-01), Mizobata et al.
patent: 5780871 (1998-07-01), den Boer et al.
patent: 5780874 (1998-07-01), Kudo
patent: 5818550 (1998-10-01), Kadota et al.
patent: 5821621 (1998-10-01), Jeng
patent: 5844647 (1998-12-01), Maruno et al.
patent: 5847720 (1998-12-01), Dunand
patent: 5920084 (1999-07-01), Gu et al.
patent: 5994721 (1999-11-01), Zhong et al.
patent: 6038008 (2000-03-01), Kim et al.
patent: 6100954 (2000-08-01), Kim et al.
patent: 6372534 (2002-04-01), den Boer et al.
patent: 6376270 (2002-04-01), Gu et al.
patent: 41-40-180 (1992-12-01), None
patent: 0-486-047 (1992-05-01), None
patent: 0-486-047 (1992-05-01), None
patent: 0 490 335 (1992-06-01), None
patent: 0-536-898 (1993-04-01), None
patent: 0-589-478 (1994-03-01), None
patent: 0-589-478 (1994-03-01), None
patent: 0 603 866 (1994-06-01), None
patent: 0603866 (1994-06-01), None
patent: 0-616-241 (1994-09-01), None
patent: 0-714-140 (1996-05-01), None
patent: 2-311-653 (1997-10-01), None
patent: S62-036684 (1987-02-01), None
patent: 63-279228 (1988-11-01), None
patent: 63-289965 (1988-11-01), None
patent: 02308226 (1990-12-01), None
patent: 04-068318 (1992-03-01), None
patent: 04-163528 (1992-06-01), None
patent: 04199029 (1992-07-01), None
patent: 4-257826 (1992-09-01), None
patent: 04268532 (1992-09-01), None
patent: 04-307520 (1992-10-01), None
patent: 05-203936 (1993-08-01), None
patent: 05326636 (1993-12-01), None
patent: 05326641 (1993-12-01), None
patent: 06-107958 (1994-04-01), None
patent: 06123873 (1994-05-01), None
patent: 06123878 (1994-05-01), None
patent: 06208137 (1994-07-01), None
patent: 06-242433 (1994-09-01), None
patent: 06242433 (1994-09-01), None
patent: H06-242433 (1994-09-01), None
patent: 07028093 (1995-01-01), None
patent: 07128670 (1995-05-01), None
patent: 07146491 (1995-06-01), None
patent: 10-133165 (1998-05-01), None
Wolf et al, “Silicon Processing for the VLSI Era”, vol. 1, pp. 407-408, 418-421, 428-429, 1986.
M.J. Radler et al.,Cyclotene™ Advanced Electronics Resins for High-Aperture AMLCD Applications, SID 96 Applications Digest, pp. 33-36 (1996).
M.J. Radler et al.,Benzocyclobutene Dielectric Resins for Flat Panel Display Applications, Proceedings of the 3rdAnnual Display Manufacturing Technology Conference, pp. 123-124, 1996 (Conference date: Feb. 6-8, 1996).
Willem den Boer et al.,High Aperture TFT LCD using Polymer Interlevel Dielectric,OIS Optical Imaging Systems, Inc., Northville, MI, USA, no year.
M.W. Friends,Determination of Dielectric Constant for Fuji Clear, Mar. 7, 1996, pp. 1-2, including Table.
Willem den Boer,A Two-Diode Pixel Circuit and Addressing Method for MIM LCDs, OIS Optical Systems, Inc., Northville, MI, USA, 4 pages, Proceeding Eurodisplay 96.
Tech Notes, Advanced Electronics Resins,Processing Guide for Photo-Imageable BCB, Dow Chemical Co., pp. 1-4, no date.
Donald Peretrie, et al.,Benzocyclobutene as a Planarization Resin for Flat Panel Displays, SPIE Vo., 1965, Liquid Crystal Mateials, Device, and Applications (1992), pp. 331-337.
“A Multi-Level High Density Interconnect Process Designed & Developed for Manufacturability”by Finchem, et. al., 1994.
“Reactive Ion Etching of Benzocyclobutene Using A Silicon Nitride Dielectric Etch Mask” by Schier, J. Electrochem Soc., vol. 142, No. 9, Sep. 1995.
“High Density Multilayer Substrate Using Benzocyclobutene Dielectric” by Shimoto, et. al. , IMC 1992 Proceedings, Yokohama, Jun. 3-5, 1992.
“A 6.4-in-Diagonal Color TFT-LCD Module Suitable for Personal Information Tools” by Takeda, et al, SID 94 Digest.
“Invited Address: High-Aperture TFT Array Structures” by Suzuki, SID 94 Digest.
“A High-Aperture-Ratio TFT-LCD With a Shield-Electrode Structure” by Ueda, et al, SID 93 Digest.
“Optimisation of Very Small Pitch Active Matrix LCD for Projection” by Vignolle, et. al., IEEE, 1991, pp. 223-226.
“A High-Aperture-Ratio 3-in.-Diagonal VGA a-Si Light Valve with Pixel/Data and Pixel/Gate Lines Overlapping” by Sakamoto, et. al. SID 1996 Digest, pp. 681-683.
“High Aperture and Fault-Tolerant Pixel Structure for TFT-LCDs” by Kim, et. al. , SID 1995 Digest, pp. 15-18.
Abstract of Japanese Patent Publicatio No. 06242467, dated Sep. 2, 1994, 1 page.
Abstract of Japanese Patent Publication No. 02196221, dated Aug. 2, 1990, 1 page.
Abstract of Japanese Patent Publication No. 04163528; dated Jun. 9, 1992, 1 page.
Abstract of Japanese Patent Publication No. 04291240; dated Oct. 15, 1992, 1 page.
Abstract of Japanese Patent Publication No. 03242625, dated Oct. 29, 1991, 1 page.
M.J. Radker et al., Cyclotene Advanced Electronics Resins for High-Aperture AMLCD,: SID 96 Applications Digest, pp. 33-36.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Method of making a TFT array with photo-imageable insulating... does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Method of making a TFT array with photo-imageable insulating..., we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Method of making a TFT array with photo-imageable insulating... will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-4034382

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.