Mineral oils: processes and products – Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons – With preliminary treatment of feed
Patent
1997-06-16
1999-12-07
Griffin, Walter D.
Mineral oils: processes and products
Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons
With preliminary treatment of feed
208 14, 208 92, 585654, 585655, C10G 700, C10G 706
Patent
active
059977248
ABSTRACT:
A shale oil modifier is made of a crude shale oil dehydrogenated sufficiently to attain a viscosity of between about 1200-1800 poise at 60.degree. C. The crude shale oil has sufficient basic nitrogen content so that the dehydrogenated crude shale oil exhibits non-Newtonian properties when mixed with asphalt cements. Preferably, the basic nitrogen content is about 2%-2.5% by weight. The shale oil modifier is made by a process which includes providing a crude shale oil and subjecting the crude shale oil to a two stage distillation followed by a vacuum distillation and collecting the residual fraction. The residual fraction is dehydrogenated with air until a select viscosity, preferably between about 1200-1800 poise at 60.degree. C. is obtained.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4325738 (1982-04-01), Plancher et al.
patent: 4592828 (1986-06-01), Chu et al.
patent: 4948468 (1990-08-01), Reeves et al.
"Petroleum Products Handbook", Editor: Virgil B. Guthrie, p. 9-10, 1960, no month.
Griffin Walter D.
Preisch Nadine
The New Paraho Corporation
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