Method of making a radioactive stent

Electrolysis: processes – compositions used therein – and methods – Electrolytic coating – Forming multiple superposed electrolytic coatings

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205176, 205184, 205191, 427 5, 427 21, 427404, 427436, C25D 510, C23C 2802, C23C 2800, A61M 3614, A61L 5103

Patent

active

060774134

ABSTRACT:
A method for preparing a radioactive, implantable, medical device is provided. The method involves depositing a layer of a radioactive metal that emits beta particles and that has a half-life of between 2 hours and 7 days and a maximum beta energy of between 0.7 and 2.3 MeV onto a metallic surface of the device. In one embodiment, the radioactive metal and a carrier metal are electroplated onto the metallic surface. In another embodiment, a second metallic layer comprising a barrier metal is electroplated onto the radioactive metal layer. A medical device having a metallic surface with a radioactive metallic coating thereon is provided. In one embodiment, the coating comprises a radioactive layer comprising a radioactive metal that emits beta-particles and that has a half-life of between 2 hours and 7 days and an energy level of from about 0.7 MeV to 2.3 MeV and a carrier metal. In another embodiment, the coating further comprises a second layer deposited on the radioactive layer. The second layer comprises a biocompatible metal. A system for applying the radioactive coating to the medical device is also provided The system comprises a package and a sterile electroplating cell contained within the package. The electroplating cell comprises a wall defining a chamber and an electrode attached to the inside wall of the cell or embedded in the inside wall of the cell, so that at least a portion of the electrode is in communication with the chamber. The system further comprises a conductive fastener for electrically connecting the metallic medical device to the power supply and positioning the device within the chamber.

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