Metal working – Method of mechanical manufacture – Impeller making
Patent
1990-05-07
1992-05-12
Eley, Timothy V.
Metal working
Method of mechanical manufacture
Impeller making
298896, 298897, 416DIG3, 446217, 446218, B21K 304
Patent
active
051115760
ABSTRACT:
A grenade device for use with and for ejection from an artillery shell is ovided. The device includes a stabilizing propeller and a grenade body. The propeller has two opposite blades disposed on opposite sides of a rotation axis. Each blade has an upper tilted portion and a lower substantially flat portion and a connecting return bend tip portion. Each such portion has a leading edge and a trailing edge. Each upper tilted portion has a transverse angle of attack. The upper tilted portions have a common longitudinal upper projected axis. The lower flat portions also have a common longitudinal lower projected axis. The common longitudinal upper projected axis and the common longitudinal lower projected axis form a projected displacement angle therebetween. The propeller is made from a flexible metal or fabric ribbon. The blades are folded in a nested arrangement before descent. During descent, the blades unfold to their overall aerodynamic shape. The propeller has a windmill type of rotation during descent. The grenade body may have an alternator as part of an electronic fuze, which is connected to a shaft, that is connected to the propeller coaxially therewith along the rotation axis for energizing the alternator.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1443585 (1923-01-01), Mitchel et al.
patent: 1639943 (1927-08-01), Heberling
patent: 3974369 (1976-08-01), Chmela et al.
patent: 4445817 (1984-05-01), Wethern
Kuhnle William G.
Murnane, II James F.
Costigan Edward F.
Eley Timothy V.
Gibson Robert P.
Goldberg Edward
Martin C. Richard
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