Mineral oils: processes and products – Products and compositions – Lubricating oils
Patent
1982-04-19
1984-05-29
Gantz, Delbert E.
Mineral oils: processes and products
Products and compositions
Lubricating oils
208 8LE, 201 25, 585240, 568761, C10G 106, C10G 100, C10B 4300, C07C 100
Patent
active
044513518
ABSTRACT:
Hydrocarbon liquids are obtained from carbonaceous materials, such as coal, by contacting the carbonaceous materials with a metal carbonyl or a low valent complex of the transition metals and water gas under alkaline conditions to form a reaction mixture, and then heating the reaction mixture to a sufficient temperature and pressure to obtain the hydrocarbon liquids. In a second embodiment, the carbonaceous materials are solubilized to an unexpectedly high degree by contacting them with solvent/solute systems, such as phenolic recycle solvents containing alkali or alkaline-earth metal constituents.
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Solvation and Hydrogenation of Coal, Orchin et al., Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, vol. 40, No. 8, 8/48, pp. 1385-1389.
Kaesz Herbert D.
Porter Clifford R.
Berkstresser Jerry W.
Gantz Delbert E.
Klaas Bruce G.
Pentanyl Technologies, Inc.
Wright William G.
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