Method of inducing local anesthesia using microdroplets of a gen

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Solid synthetic organic polymer as designated organic active... – Polymer from ethylenic monomers only

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514816, 514817, 514818, 514937, 514938, 514943, A61K 910, A61K 952

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active

046222197

ABSTRACT:
Local anesthesia is induced using microdroplets of a general anesthetic in liquid form. As an example, microdroplets of the general anesthetic methoxyfluorane coated by a unimolecular layer of dimysistoyl phosphatidylcholine are prepared by sonication. The microdroplets so prepared remain stable in physiologically-compatible solution, and are suitable for injection, typically intradermally or intraveneously, into a patient for inducing local anesthesia. These methoxyflurane-containing microdroplets have been demonstrated to cause long-term local anesthesia when injected intradermally, giving duration of anesthesia 28 times longer than with other anesthetics, such as lidocaine and 11 times longer than with bupivacaine.

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