Liquid purification or separation – Processes – Liquid/liquid solvent or colloidal extraction or diffusing...
Patent
1988-12-19
1989-12-19
Spitzer, Robert
Liquid purification or separation
Processes
Liquid/liquid solvent or colloidal extraction or diffusing...
210654, 210655, 21050038, B01D 1300, C02F 144
Patent
active
048881163
ABSTRACT:
A method of improving the properties of a reverse osmosis membrane having a polyamide discriminating layer containing residual aromatic primary amine groups is described. In this method, the polyamide discriminating layer of the membrane is treated with an aqueous solution of a reagent which reacts with primary amine groups to form diazonium salt groups or derivatives of diazonium salt groups. This method results in a membrane possessing improved chlorine resistance. When nitrous acid is employed as the reagent in the treatment, the water flux of the polyamide membrane is frequently increased with little or no effect on the salt rejection of the membrane.
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Chemical Abstracts: 91:58115m; 93:27284c; 93:27283b; 99:124275g; 96:7408e; 92:182726w; 87:202397s; 91:153551j; 102:132956a; 86:51761g; 81:78952d; 77:102761f and 82:58953x.
The Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Tenth Edition, pp. 419, 476, Van Nostrand Reinhold Co. (1981).
Cadotte John E.
Schmidt Donald L.
Filmtec Corp.
Spitzer Robert
The Dow Chemical Company
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