Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Antigen – epitope – or other immunospecific immunoeffector – Bacterium or component thereof or substance produced by said...
Patent
1979-06-21
1980-09-09
Rizzo, Nicholas S.
Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions
Antigen, epitope, or other immunospecific immunoeffector
Bacterium or component thereof or substance produced by said...
544277, 544265, A01N 4390
Patent
active
042217946
ABSTRACT:
Compounds of the formula ##STR1## where X is OH, NH.sub.2, SH, OR or SR (where R is alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or benzyl), R.sup.1 is H or alkyl of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, R.sup.2 is H or methyl, Y is the salt of an amine of the formula ##STR2## where R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are lower alkyl, e.g., 1 to 4 carbon atoms and n is an integer of 2 to 4 with p-acetamidobenzoic acid and where z is a number from 0 to 10 are useful as immunomodulators, as antiviral agents and in specific cases have anti-leukemic activity. The compounds and compositions where z is 1 to 10 are novel per se. When R.sup.2 is H the presence of Y enhances the immunoregulatory activity and the antiviral activity. If X is the NH.sub.2 there is immunoinhibitory activity but no immunostimulatory (immunopotentiatory) activity.
REFERENCES:
Schaeffer et al., J. Med. Chem. 17, pp. 6-8 (1974).
Schaeffer et al., J. Med. Chem. 15, pp. 456-458 (1972).
Schaeffer et al., Biochemistry 4, pp. 71-76 (1965).
Hadden John W.
Simon Lionel N.
Newport Pharmaceuticals International, Inc.
Rizzo Nicholas S.
Sloan-Kettering Institute for Cancer Research
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