Electric lamp and discharge devices: systems – Plural power supplies – Plural cathode and/or anode load device
Patent
1997-06-06
1998-10-20
Wong, Don
Electric lamp and discharge devices: systems
Plural power supplies
Plural cathode and/or anode load device
315 3, 3151693, 313309, H01J 2304
Patent
active
058251340
ABSTRACT:
A field emission cathode has an emitter tip, on a conductive layer, disposed within holes that are formed through an insulating layer deposited on the conductive layer and a gate layer deposited on the insulating layer, respectively. A method according to the present invention comprises the step of applying to the gate layer an activation voltage to activate the emitter tip before operating the field emission cathode with operating gate voltages. The activation voltage is greater than any one of the operating gate voltages but less than a dielectric breakdown voltage.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5543686 (1996-08-01), Huang et al.
patent: 5604401 (1997-02-01), Makishima
patent: 5610478 (1997-03-01), Kato et al.
Yamabe et al; "Thickness Dependence of Dielectric Breakdown Failure of Thermal SiO2 Films"; 1983; pp. 184-190; IEEE.
Spindt et al; "Physical properties of thin-film field emission cathodes with molybdenum cones"; Dec. 1976; pp. 5248-5263; Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 47, No. 12.
NEC Corporation
Vu David H.
Wong Don
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