Method of heat treating high carbon alloy steel parts to develop

Metal treatment – Compositions – Heat treating

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148 39, C21D 148

Patent

active

041915992

ABSTRACT:
A method of developing compressive residual stresses in the surface region of a high carbon steel alloy article is disclosed. The article is made of an alloy having 0.8-1.6% C, 0.2-5% Cr, 0-20% ingredients selected from the group consisting of M.sub.N, V, Mo, W, Si, and the remainder Fe. The article is heated in a carburizing atmosphere at 800.degree.-950.degree. C. for 1-2.5 hours, and then quenched to cool the central core of the article at a rate sufficiently fast to suppress the formation of non-martensitic austenite decomposition products, thereby establishing a residual compressive stress gradient proceeding from the surface to a depth of 0.007-0.03 inches.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2299138 (1942-10-01), Gier
patent: 3117041 (1964-01-01), Koistiner
patent: 3385739 (1968-05-01), Davis
patent: 3922181 (1975-11-01), Woodilla et al.

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