Method of forming underground ducts, conduits and the like

Details Method of forming underground ducts, conduits and the like Method of forming underground ducts, conduits and the like

1985-02-04

1987-03-24

Husar, Cornelius J.

Hydraulic and earth engineering

Underground passageway, e.g., tunnel

Boring

405150, 405155, 264 33, E02D 2910, E21D 1100

Patent

active

046521747

ABSTRACT:
The manufacture of extended, inaccessible holes for underground ducts, conduits and the like is performed by a closed construction process, wherein the preferably remotely-controlled excavation is performed and following that a structure is installed which is employed as the product duct, conduit or the like. The installed structure is provided by injection of an injection material under pressure into an annular space between a form following the excavating apparatus and the ground to manufacture at least one endless inner wall for the hole which then serves as the underground duct, conduit or the like. The novel apparatus of this invention correspondingly comprises a form following the required excavation mechanism conformed to form an annular space between the form and the ground, that form having a form front closing the form and at least one inlet therein for injection of an injection material into the annular space.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3349568 (1967-10-01), Smith et al.
patent: 3379024 (1968-04-01), Wohlmeyer
patent: 3827244 (1974-08-01), Walbrohl
patent: 4164526 (1979-08-01), Clay et al.
patent: 4237182 (1980-12-01), Fulmer et al.
patent: 4398845 (1983-08-01), Stuckmann et al.
patent: 4451176 (1984-05-01), Flocke et al.
patent: 4461850 (1984-07-01), Carignani et al.
patent: 4542054 (1985-09-01), Fillmann

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