Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Carbon or compound thereof – Binary compound
Patent
1996-12-05
1999-07-06
Langel, Wayne
Chemistry of inorganic compounds
Carbon or compound thereof
Binary compound
C01B 3134
Patent
active
059194286
ABSTRACT:
Nanograined tungsten carbide particles are formed by a controlled, simultaneous reduction carburization reaction wherein the kinetics of the carburization and reduction reactions are controlled to permit simultaneous reduction and carburization. The kinetics are controlled by reacting a reduction carburization gas mixture, preferably hydrogen and carbon monoxide by slowly increasing the reaction temperature by controlling the rate of temperature increase. Preferably, the reaction temperature will be increased less than 25.degree. C. per minute, preferably about 1-2 degrees per minute, which prevents the formation of stable, undesirable species such as W.sub.2 C, which in turn interferes with the reaction efficiency.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3077385 (1963-02-01), Robb
patent: 3471284 (1969-10-01), St. Pierre
patent: 4172808 (1979-10-01), Bohm et al.
patent: 4190439 (1980-02-01), Gortsema
patent: 4460697 (1984-07-01), Hara et al.
patent: 4664899 (1987-05-01), Kimmel et al.
patent: 5372797 (1994-12-01), Dunmead et al.
Gao, L. and B. H. Kear, Low Temperature Carburization of High Surface Area Tungsten Powders, NanoStructured Materials, vol. 5, No. 5, pp. 555-569 (1995).
Gao, L. and B. H. Kear, Synthesis of Nanophase W and WC Powders From Ammonium Metatungstate, Proceedings of 1995 Int'l Conf. on Tungsten & Refract. Metals, pp. 247-257, MPIF, Princeton (1996).
Ribeiro, et al., Preparation and Surface Composition of Tungsten Carbide Powders with High Specific Surface Area, Chem. Mater. 1991, 3, 805-812, .COPYRGT.1991 American Chemical Society.
Yamamoto et al., Properties of Ultrafine Tungsten Carbide and Cemented Carbide by Direct Carburization, Proceedings of the 14th International Plan. Seminar (1997).
Gao Lin
Kear Bernard
Seegopaul Purnesh
Langel Wayne
Nanodyne Incorporated
LandOfFree
Method of forming tungsten carbide particles does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Method of forming tungsten carbide particles, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Method of forming tungsten carbide particles will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-897128