Radiation imagery chemistry: process – composition – or product th – Radiation modifying product or process of making – Radiation mask
Patent
1992-07-07
1994-06-28
Rosasco, Steve
Radiation imagery chemistry: process, composition, or product th
Radiation modifying product or process of making
Radiation mask
430311, G03F 900
Patent
active
053246004
ABSTRACT:
In a photomask for use in forming a resist pattern by projection exposure of a resist through the photomask, a phase shifter has a first edge part whose image is to be transferred and a second edge part whose image is not to be transferred. A light attenuator is provided to cover the first edge part. The light attenuator may include an array of opaque stripes arranged at a pitch of not more than the limit of resolution, i.e., 0.5.times..lambda./NA, where .lambda. represents the wavelength of light used for the projection exposure, and NA represents the numerical aperture of an optical system used for the projection exposure. In another embodiment, the light attenuator is formed to cover a shifter edge part in alignment with a line of a transmission mask. In a further embodiment, one or more light attenuators having different transparency are used to obtain lines of a resist pattern having different widths.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4890309 (1989-12-01), Smith et al.
patent: 5045417 (1991-09-01), Okamoto
Jinbo Hideyuki
Kawazu Yoshiyuki
Yamashita Yoshio
OKI Electric Industry Co., Ltd.
Rosasco Steve
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