Electrolysis: processes – compositions used therein – and methods – Electrolytic coating – Coating predominantly nonmetal substrate
Patent
1999-01-05
2000-08-15
Gorgos, Kathryn
Electrolysis: processes, compositions used therein, and methods
Electrolytic coating
Coating predominantly nonmetal substrate
205170, 205184, 205222, 205291, 205915, C25D 556, C25D 510, C25D 552, C25D 338, C23C 2802
Patent
active
061030864
ABSTRACT:
The reliability of Cu and Cu alloy interconnects is significantly enhanced by controlling the temperature of the electroplating solution during via opening filling to substantially prevent occlusion of the opening. Embodiments of the present invention include electroplating Cu or a Cu alloy from an electroplating solution at a temperature of about 20.degree. C. or less.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5972192 (1999-10-01), Dubin et al.
Lopatin Sergey
Preusse Axel
Woo Christy
Advanced Micro Devices , Inc.
Gorgos Kathryn
Wong Edna
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