Method of forming hermetic seals

Glass manufacturing – Processes – Fusion bonding of glass to a formed part

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65 58, 1062865, 501 15, 501 19, 501 22, 501 70, C03C 2700, C08K 310

Patent

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042933250

ABSTRACT:
The forming of hermetic seals suitable for sealing materials having dissimilar thermal expansions which are formed by reacting an effective amount of a metal powder, selected from the group consisting of aluminum, antimony and zirconium, with glass frit having a softening point of <750.degree. C. and a coefficient of thermal expansion sufficiently compatible with the materials being sealed to yield seals characterized by a coefficient of thermal expansion closely matching or similar to those of the materials being sealed and a use temperature equal to or greater than 1000.degree. C. The seals of this invention are particularly suitable for bonding ceramic to ceramic.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2642633 (1953-06-01), Dalton
patent: 2702750 (1955-02-01), George et al.
patent: 3034908 (1962-05-01), Sawchuk
patent: 3045332 (1962-07-01), Denison, Jr.
patent: 3123470 (1964-03-01), Denison, Jr.
patent: 3258350 (1966-06-01), Martin et al.
patent: 3295934 (1967-01-01), Bre
patent: 3523357 (1970-08-01), Meyer
patent: 3540957 (1970-11-01), Bawa et al.
patent: 3951669 (1976-04-01), Malmendier
patent: 4148761 (1979-04-01), Kazmiero
Chem. Abstracts 71:84, 25g, 1969.

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