Method of forming and combusting water-in-fuel oil emulsion

Details Method of forming and combusting water-in-fuel oil emulsion Method of forming and combusting water-in-fuel oil emulsion

1998-01-02

2000-05-23

Howard, Jacqueline V.

Fuel and related compositions

Liquid fuels

Emulsion fuel

516 6, 516 21, C10L 132

Patent

active

060661860

ABSTRACT:
A method of forming particles of capsularized emulsion fuel with high combustion efficiency and low pollutant emission. The method includes the steps of preparing an emulsion fuel oil and disperse phase of water generally uniformly distributed and suspended in the dispersion medium of oil, and spraying the emulsion fuel oil into minute particles so that substantially each of the particles has a core encapsulated by fuel oil. The emulsion fuel oil includes an emulsifying additive solution essentially consisting of NaOH, CaCl.sub.2 and water in a weight ratio ranging from about 10:10:100 to about 50:50:100 and a mixture of water and oil. The mixture of water and oil has an exemplified weight ratio ranging from about 5:95 to about 30:70. In the emulsion fuel oil, an example of a weight ratio of the mixture of oil and water and the emulsifying additive solution ranges from about 1:0.003 to about 1:0.002.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4394131 (1983-07-01), Marro
patent: 4495086 (1985-01-01), Hiroshima et al.
patent: 5834539 (1998-11-01), Krivohlavek
Andrusyak, A.N., Azerb. Neft. Khoz. (1981), (5), 41-3, 59.

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