Method of fibrillating fibers

Solid material comminution or disintegration – Processes – With application of fluid or lubricant material

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162 9, 162100, 241 24, B02C 1912

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active

048119083

ABSTRACT:
A method of mechanically converting unbranched fibers into highly branched or "fibrillated" fibers which are especially suitable for reinforcing composite materials such as brake linings. Unbranched starting fibers, immersed in water, are subjected to prolonged working in an intensive mixer or chopper having a very rapidly spinning blade with sharp knife edges, until extensive fiber branching occurs. Fibrillation can be achieved by this method even though conventional fiber "refining" techniques have no significant effect on the same starting material.

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patent: 4477526 (1984-10-01), Lauterback
patent: 4501047 (1985-02-01), Wrassman
"5-2 Beating and Refining Equipment", by Donald W. Danforth of Bolton--Emerson, Inc.
"ISO Standards Handbook 23--Paper Board and Pulps", 1984.
American Cyanamid Company "Creslan The Creative Fiber", Technical Fact Sheet on Fiber Properties of Type 98 Cyanamid Acrylic Fiber.

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