Method of fabricating phase shifters with absorbing/attenuating

Radiation imagery chemistry: process – composition – or product th – Radiation modifying product or process of making – Radiation mask

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430312, 430313, 430314, 430324, 430326, G03F 900

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054180953

ABSTRACT:
A method of fabricating phase shifters with absorbing or attenuating sidewalls in order to inhibit or prevent light scattering at quartz-air interfaces. A quartz substrate is patterned and trenches are formed to provide "shifters". A metal film layer is formed along sidewalls of the trenches to provide the light absorbing characteristics. In one technique, the conformal metal layer is anisotropically etched while in another the metal layer is removed along with the photoresist by a lift-off technique.

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