Method of fabricating a sub-quarter micrometer channel field eff

Fishing – trapping – and vermin destroying

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437 40, 437 41, H01L 21265

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055455794

ABSTRACT:
A reverse self-aligned field effect transistor having sub-quarter micrometer (<0.25 um) channel lengths, lightly doped source/drain, and shallow junction depths was achieved. The method for fabricating the FET includes a doped pad oxide layer that functions as both an etch stop layer and a diffusion source for the lightly doped drain. The doped pad oxide prevents the substrate from being etched when a channel opening for the gate electrode is etched in a source/drain polysilicon layer. The sub-quarter micrometer channel length was achieved by reducing the channel opening by sidewall spacer techniques. The shallow source/drain junctions out diffused from the polysilicon are about 0.10 to 0.15 um depth, and the lightly doped source/drain junctions are about 0.05 to 0.08 um depth.

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"A Sub-0.1 .mu.m Grooved Gate MOSFET with High Immunity to Short-Channel Effects", by J. Tanaka et al, IEDM Proceedings of the IEEE, 1993, pp. 537-540.

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