Method of extracting cryoprecipitate from frozen blood plasma

Chemistry: natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; – Proteins – i.e. – more than 100 amino acid residues – Blood proteins or globulins – e.g. – proteoglycans – platelet...

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62124, 62532, 210179, 210774, 210927, 210737, 422 44, 424101, 530383, 530830, A23J 106, B01D 1700, C07K 326

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046380485

ABSTRACT:
Cryoprecipitate for the production of factor VIII is extracted from frozen blood plasma by continuously circulating the plasma in a crushed state between the peripheral and central regions of an externally, steadily heated thawing zone, with thawed mixture of liquor and cryoprecipitate being removed from the lowermost region of the zone by way of a path including a weir configuration. Preferably: the zone is formed by an axially upright cylindrical vessel; circulation is effected by at least one helical blade coaxially rotatable in the vessel, which blade extends over the vessel heights, is radially narrow compared to the vessel, is close to the vessel wall, and scoops material upwardly; the outlet from the vessel is tangentially opposed to the blade rotation; and heating is by way of a liquid jacket with generally axial flow therethrough.

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"Thaw-Siphon Technique for Production of Cryoprecipitate Concentrate Factor VIII", by E. C. Mason, Lacet, Jul. 1, 1978, pp. 15-17.
Comment on "Thaw-Siphon Technique", by Foster and White, Lancet, Sep. 9, 1978, p. 574.
"Evaluation of the `Mason`, (Continuous-Thaw-Siphon), Method for Cryoprecipitate Production", by Prowse and McGill, vox Sanguinis, 37:235-243 (1979).
"Large Scale Plasma Thawing for Factor VIII Recovery", by Foster, Hunter, Dickson and White, Thrombosis Haemostasis 42, 64 (1979).

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