Method of estimating and measuring longitudinal dispersion...

Optics: measuring and testing – For optical fiber or waveguide inspection

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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11118302

ABSTRACT:
A method for measuring longitudinal variation in chromatic dispersion in an optical fiber, comprising: (i) launching into a first end and a second end of optical fiber an optical signal at a wavelength λ1to collect backscatter power P(z) for different positions z within said optical fiber and providing measured OTDR backscatter traces; (ii) deriving from the measured OTDR backscatter traces at the single OTDR wavelength λ1either (a) the longitudinal MFD(z) data or (b) the relative MFD data; and (iii) calculating estimated longitudinal dispersion D(z) from the longitudinal MFD(z) data or the relative MFD data, without utilizing any other wavelength data.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 5724126 (1998-03-01), Nishi et al.
patent: 5956131 (1999-09-01), Mamyshev et al.
patent: 6067149 (2000-05-01), Gripp et al.
patent: 6118523 (2000-09-01), Brener et al.
patent: 7043099 (2006-05-01), Watanabe
Yoshiyuki Suwtsugu, Takatoshi Kato, Toshiaki Okuno, Masayuki Nishimura—Measurement of Zero-Dispersion Wavelength Variation in Concatenated Dispersion-Shifted Fibers by Improved Four-Wave-Mixing Technique—IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, vol. 7, No. 12, Dec. 1995, pp. 1459-1461.
S. Nishi & M. Saruwatari—Technique for Measuring the Distributed Zero Dispersion Wavelength of Optical Fibres Using Idler Pulse Generation Caused By Modulation Instability—Electronic Letters—Mar. 14, 1996, vol. 32, No. 6.
K. Nakajima, M. Ohashi, K. Tsujikawa, M. Kato, K. Tajima, Y. Miyajima—Longitudinal Dispersion Evaluation In A 120km Long Installed Submarine Cable using A Bi-directional OTDR Technique—Electronic Letters IEE Nov. 12, 1998, 1997.
M. Ohashi & M. Tateda—Noval Technique for Measuring Longitudinal Chromatic Dispersion Distribution in Singlemode Fibres—Electronics Letters—Mar. 4, 1993, vol. 29, No. 5.
Michael Eiselt, Robert M. Jopson, Member, IEEE and Roger H. Stolen—Nondestructive Position-Resolved Measurement of the Zero-Dispersion Wavelength in an Optical Fiber—journal of Lightwave Technology, vol. 15, No. 1, Jan. 1997.

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