Method of enhancing reproductive function of mammals by...

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Designated organic active ingredient containing – Radical -xh acid – or anhydride – acid halide or salt thereof...

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

active

07935730

ABSTRACT:
This invention provides methods for improving reproductive performance of lactating dairy cows and other mammals. The method in the case of cows comprises feeding to the cows, a composition comprising conjugated linoleic acids (CLAs), cis-9, trans-11 and trans-10, cis-12. When these CLAs are fed daily to dairy cows starting at or prior to calving, and continued after parturition, an improvement in reproductive performance is observed.

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patent: WO02054886 (2002-07-01), None
Wade et al.; Control of fertility by metabolic cues; American Physiological Society, 1996, 270 (Endocrinol. Metab. 33); pp. E-1-E19.
Bernal-Santos et al.; Production Responses of Dairy Cows to Dietary Supplementation With Conjugated Linoleic Acid (CLA) During the Transition Period and Early Lactation; J. Dairy Sci., 2003, vol. 86; pp. 3218-3228.
De Veth et al.; Comparison of Calcium Salts and Formaldehyde-Protected Conjugated Linoleic Acid in Inducing Milk Fat Depression; J. Dairy Sci., 2005, vol. 88; pp. 1685-1693.
Castaneda-Gutierrez et al.; Dietary Supplements of Two Doses of Calcium Salts of Conjugated Linoleic Acid During the Transition Period and Early Lactation; J. Dairy Sci., 2005, vol. 88; pp. 1078-1089.
Perfield II et al.; Effects of Amide-Protected and Lipid-Encapsulated Conjugated Linoleic Acid (CLA) Supplements on Milk Fat Synthesis; J. Dairy Sci., 2004, vol. 87; pp. 3010-3016.
Butler; Energy Balance Relationships With Follicular Development, Ovulation and Fertility in Postpartum Dairy Cows; Livestock Production Science, 2003, vol. 83; pp. 211-218.
Pariza et al.; The Biologically Active Isomers of Conjugated Linoleic Acid; Progress in Lipid Research, 2001, vol. 40; pp. 283-298.
Darwash et al.; A Protocol for Initiating Oestrus and Ovulation Early Post Partum in Dairy Cows; Animal Science, 2001, vol. 72; pp. 539-546.
Moore et al.; Increasing Amounts of Conjugated Linoleic Acid (CLA)Progressively Reduces Milk Fat Synthesis Immediately Postpartum; J. Dairy Sci., 2004, vol. 87; pp. 1886-1895.
Butler; Nutritional Effects on Resumption of Ovarian Cyclicity and Conception Rate in Postpartum Dairy Cows; Fertility in the High-Producing Dairy Cow, Occasional Publication No. 26—British Society of Animal Science ; pp. 133-145.

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