Coating processes – Direct application of electrical – magnetic – wave – or... – Electrical discharge
Patent
1996-11-21
1999-06-29
Lewis, Michael
Coating processes
Direct application of electrical, magnetic, wave, or...
Electrical discharge
164 46, 423445B, 4234473, 427590, 427249, C23C 1630, D01F 912
Patent
active
059166428
ABSTRACT:
A method of encapsulating a material in a carbon nanotube comprising generating a vapor of the material to be encapsulated, generating a hydrogen arc discharge that discharges encapsulating products, and contacting the vapor of the material and the products discharged from the hydrogen arc discharge proximate a surface to encapsulate the material in a carbon nanotube. A carbon nanotube encapsulating a metallic material (e.g. copper), a semi-conductor material (e.g. germanium) and other materials can be produced.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5346683 (1994-09-01), Green et al.
patent: 5456986 (1995-10-01), Majetich et al.
patent: 5457343 (1995-10-01), Ajayan et al.
patent: 5482601 (1996-01-01), Ohshima
patent: 5543378 (1996-08-01), Wang
Lin, X., et al. "Large Scale Sythesis of Single-Shell Carbon Nanotubes", Applied Physics Letters, Jan. 10, 1994, vol. 64, p. 181.
Ando, Y. et. al., "Preparation of Carbon Nanotubes by Arc Discharge Evaporation", Jap. Journal of Applied Physics, Jan., 1993, vol. 132, pp. L107-L109.
Rinzler, A.G. et. al., "Unraveling Nanotubes: Field Emission from an Atomic Wire", Science, Sep. 15, 1995, vol. 1, pp. 1550-1553.
Kiang, C-H et al., Carbon Nanotubes with Single Carbon, Aug. 2, 1995, vol. 33, pp. 903-914.
Ajayan, P.M. et al., "Growth Morphologies during CobaltCatalyzed Single-Shell Carbon Nanotube Synthesis", Chemical Physics Letters, Dec. 10, 1993, vol. 215 pp. 509-517.
Le Heer Walt A. et al., "A Carbon Nanotube Field-Emission Electron Source," Science, vol. 270, Nov. 17,1995, pp. 1179-1180.
Wang, X.K. et al., "Carbon nanotubes synthesized in a hydrogen arc discharge", Appl. Phys Lett. vol. 69, May 1, 1995, pp. 2430-2432.
Service, Robert F., "Nanothubes Show Image-Display Talent" Science, vol. 275, Nov. 17, 1995, p. 1118.
X. K. Wang et al. "The effect of hydrogen on the formation of carbon nanotubes and fullerenes" J. Mater. Res. vol. 10, Aug. 1995, pp. 1977-1983.
Setlur, A.A. et al., "A method for synthesizing large quantities of carbon nanotubes and encapsulated nanowires" Appl. Phys. Letter, 69, Jul. 15, 1996, pp. 345-347.
Dai, J. Y. et al. "Synthesis of carbon-encapsulated nanowires using polycyclic aromatic hydro carbon precursors" Chemical Physics Letters, 258, Aug. 23, 1996, pp. 547-553.
Baker, R.T.K., et al. "Catalytic Growth of Carbon Nanofibers", from Materials Research Society Symposium proceedings vol. 349, Symposium held 1994, pp. 251-256 of proceedings, Apr. 1994.
DiMauro Peter
Lewis Michael
Northwestern University
LandOfFree
Method of encapsulating a material in a carbon nanotube does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Method of encapsulating a material in a carbon nanotube, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Method of encapsulating a material in a carbon nanotube will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1374164