Method of eliminating shrinkage porosity defects in the formatio

Metal founding – Process – Shaping liquid metal against a forming surface

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164365, B22D 1500

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active

052340465

ABSTRACT:
A method of eliminating solidification shrinkage porosity defects in cast metal articles includes disposing an expanded polystyrene chill (36) within a preformed mold cavity (26) and thereafter introducing molten metal into the cavity (26) and vaporizing the chill member (36), whereby the heat of vaporization rapidly cools a localized region of the molten metal adjacent the chill member and accelerates solidification thereof enabling remote still-molten metal to feed solidification shrinkage in this region and prevent the formation of porosity defects that would otherwise result.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 2750641 (1956-06-01), Raible
patent: 3204303 (1965-09-01), Chandley
patent: 4690196 (1987-09-01), Vernay
patent: 4691754 (1987-09-01), Trumbauer et al.
patent: 4706732 (1987-11-01), Ruhlandt et al.
patent: 4742863 (1988-05-01), Witt

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