Optical waveguides – With optical coupler – Particular coupling function
Patent
1995-03-24
1996-09-17
Ngo, John
Optical waveguides
With optical coupler
Particular coupling function
385 24, 385147, G02B 628
Patent
active
055576940
ABSTRACT:
It is necessary to know the zero dispersion wavelength .lambda..sub.0, to ensure the reliable transmission of high bit-rate frequency signals via remote transmission paths. The method for determining the zero dispersion wavelength of an optical waveguide knowingly utilizes a disturbing effect that is undesirable in optical communications transmission techniques, which is able to lower the transmission quality. This effect is the so-called four-wave mixing, or in special cases a partially degenerated four-wave mixing. The method couples two light signals of different wavelengths (.lambda..sub.1, .lambda..sub.2) into an optical waveguide (4). A mixing product which occurs in the optical waveguide as a result of a partially degenerated four-wave mixing is evaluated by an analyzer (3). The wavelength of one of the two light signals is selectively varied until the optical output of the mixing product reaches a maximum. At that point the wavelength of this light signal coincides with the zero dispersion wavelength .lambda..sub.0.
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Bulow Henning
Veith Gustav
ALCATEL N.V.
Ngo John
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