Method of determining the composition of a multiphase fluid

Electricity: measuring and testing – Impedance – admittance or other quantities representative of... – Distributive type parameters

Reexamination Certificate

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C324S717000, C073S061440, C702S100000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07135872

ABSTRACT:
A method of determining the composition of a multiphase fluid, such as a flowing petroleum effluent, an emulsion of water and oil, or a foam of oil and gas is disclosed. A first part comprises determining a model expressing the attenuation and the phase shift of a microwave beam as a function of the volume fractions and the permittivities of the various phases. Then, a second part comprises determining the volume fractions of the various phases that make up a multiphase fluid by minimizing the distance between the measured attenuation and phase shift pair and the attenuation and phase shift pair given by the previously determined model.

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Ebbe Nyfors and Petrti Vainikainen: Industrial Microwave Sensors, 1989, Artech House, U.S., pp. 69-87, XP002338981, ISBN: 0-89006-397-4.

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