Method of detecting start of combustion in diesel engines...

Measuring and testing – Vehicle chassis – Steering

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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07401504

ABSTRACT:
Disclosed herein is a method of estimating the start of combustion (SOC) in a diesel engine using a difference between an in-cylinder combustion pressure and a motoring pressure so as to effectively control the combustion in a combustion chamber. The method of the present invention features that it comprises the steps of: detecting a DP value defined as a difference pressure between an in-cylinder combustion pressure and a motoring pressure; detecting a crank angle (CADPxx) at a point where the detected DP value equals a specific pressure; defining an angle difference between the start of combustion (SOC) and the crank angle (CADPxx) as a detected delay angle (ΔCADD) and determining the detected delay angle (ΔCADD) through an experiment of measuring the start of combustion (SOC) and the crank angle (CADPxx); and detecting the SOC using the following Equation: SOC=CADPxx−ΔCADD, whereby the SOC can be estimated simply and accurately, and that the detected delay angle (ΔCADD) is defined as a simple function for the engine speed.

REFERENCES:
patent: 6598468 (2003-07-01), Zur Loye et al.
patent: 2003/0010101 (2003-01-01), Zur Loye et al.
patent: 2007/0186905 (2007-08-01), Caretta et al.
Jennische, Mats: “Closed-Loop Control of Start of Combustion in a Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition Engine”, Mar. 18, 2003, cover sheet and pp. 3-4.
Leonhardt, Steffen: “Methods for Engine Supervision and Control Based on Cylinder Pressure Information”,IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics, vol. 4, No. 3, Sep. 1999, pp. 235-237.
Heywood, John B: “Engine Operating Characteristics, Chapter 15,5.2 Fuel-Injection Parameters”,Internal Combustion Engine Fundalmentals, 1988, pp. 863-864.
Glavmo, Magnus; Spadafora, Peter; Bosch, Russell: “Closed Loop Start of Combustion Control Utilizing Ionization Sensing in a Diesel Engine”SAE Technical Paper Series, 199-01-0549, Mar. 1999, cover page and pp. 1-3.
Lee, Kangyoon; Yoon, Maru; Sunwoo, Myoungho: “Detection and control of SOC for CRDI diesel engines”, Presentation 103, 20056105, pp. 1-3 (of 6) only.
Lee, Kangyoon: thesis for a doctorate, 2005, pp. 91-103.
Yoon, Maru: thesis for a doctorate, 2006, pp. 81-97.

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