Radiant energy – Calibration or standardization methods
Patent
1996-03-26
1997-12-16
Fields, Carolyn E.
Radiant energy
Calibration or standardization methods
250362, G01T 1202
Patent
active
056988508
ABSTRACT:
Radiation made to enter an entire envelope formed of lead or copper, which is included in a radiation detector, results in generating neutrons. Then, the neutrons enter an NaI (Tl) crystal, a CsI crystal, a BiGeO crystal, a BaF.sub.2 crystal, a GSO (Gd.sub.2 SiO.sub.5) crystal or a GdO crystal, forming a scintillator portion of the radiation detector, and as a result, gamma rays are generated due to a neutron capture reaction. The energy of the gamma rays is measured, thereby detecting the nonuniformity of sensitivity of the scintillator portion of the radiation detector.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4119847 (1978-10-01), Waggoner
"The New BNL High-Energy Gamma-Ray Spectrometers", Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research 222, A.M. Sandorfi, et al., pp. 479-495, 1984. (p. 483).
Fields Carolyn E.
President of Tokyo Institute of Technology
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