Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products – Electrostatic field or electrical discharge
Patent
1982-07-29
1984-10-02
Andrews, R. L.
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Processes and products
Electrostatic field or electrical discharge
204196, 204197, C25B 104
Patent
active
044746563
ABSTRACT:
A method of reducing the overvoltages for hydrogen and oxygen evolution in alkaline water electrolyzers while preventing displacement of the potential of electrically-floating cell components to a region where they are susceptible to corrosion is disclosed. The method comprises adding to the electrolyte between 0.01 and 10 gpl of vanadium ions and controlling the potential of the electrically-floating cell components so as to maintain such potential out of the region where corrosion cracking may occur by simultaneously adding between 0.1 and 20 gpl chromium ions to the electrolyte, or by using an electrical circuitry requiring no external source of power.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4160704 (1979-07-01), Kuo et al.
patent: 4345982 (1982-08-01), Ikawa et al.
"The Influence of Oxide Films on Stress Corrosion Cracking of Carbon Steels", by M. J. Humphries and R. N. Parkins, Proceedings of Conference on Fundamental Aspects of Stress Corrosion Cracking, pp. 384-395, NACE 1969.
Janjua Mohammed B. I.
LeRoy Rodney L.
Renaud Richard
Andrews R. L.
Noranda Mines Limited
The Electrolyser Corporation Ltd.
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