Method of controlling release of medicament and bolus therefor

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Solid synthetic organic polymer as designated organic active... – Polymer from ethylenic monomers only

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424 19, 424 36, 424228, 424229, 424359, A61K 926, A61K 3118, A61K 964

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active

040441199

ABSTRACT:
An oral dosage medicinal composition for ruminant animals is provided which is processed in a manner to cause a medically effective amount of drug contained therein to be slowly released to the animal by virtue of distribution of the medicament throughout a dry, essentially water-insoluble, slowly digestible matrix. Even slower but therapeutically effective drug release is unexpectedly experienced in feverish animals. A compressed dosage form for oral administration is prepared by first treating an admixture of originally essentially undenatured native milk solids and the drug with a sufficient quantity of an aldehydic agent to insolubilize the milk protein solids. This treated composition is then preferably granulated and the granules compressed under sufficient pressure to form a densified body which is not only resistant to disintegration for over 24 hours when tumbled in water, but also has a specific gravity at least greater than about 1 to cause the dosage form upon administration to a ruminant animal to have a tendency to sink in the rumino-recticular fluids and become entrapped in the rumino-recticular compartments.

REFERENCES:
patent: 629141 (1899-07-01), Weyland
patent: 1021674 (1912-03-01), Horowitz
patent: 2406741 (1946-09-01), Compton et al.
patent: 2519487 (1950-08-01), Macek
patent: 2656298 (1953-10-01), Loewe
patent: 2889248 (1959-06-01), Paterson
patent: 3275519 (1966-09-01), Glassman
patent: 3590117 (1971-06-01), Christenson et al.
Barber et al. Agriculture 63:111-114 (1956) "Formalin-Treated Skim Milk for Pigs".
Mitchell et al. J. Dairy Res. 27: 103-114 (1960) "Restricted and and Lib. Feeding of Liquid Skim-Milk, with and without the addition of formalin, to fattoning pigs."

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