Method of casting a complex metal part

Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes – With step of making mold or mold shaping – per se – Utilizing surface to be reproduced as an impression pattern

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Details

164516, 164 35, 264225, 264226, 264227, 264DIG44, B22C 922, B22C 904

Patent

active

06019927&

ABSTRACT:
A flexible and resilient positive pattern is made for a desired high temperature metal or ceramic part such as a gas turbine impeller having a complex geometry with walls defining undercut spaces, and the pattern with flexible walls is dipped into a ceramic molding media capable of drying and hardening. The pattern is removed from the media to form a ceramic layer on the flexible pattern, and the layer is coated with sand and air dried to form a ceramic layer. The dipping, sanding and drying operations are repeated several times to form a multiple layer ceramic shell. The flexible wall pattern is removed from the shell, by partially collapsing with suction if necessary, to form a first ceramic shell mold with a negative cavity defining the part and to provide for reusing the pattern. A second ceramic shell mold is formed on the first shell mold to define the back of the part and a pour passage, and the combined shell molds are fired in a kiln. A high temperature casting material is poured into the shell molds, and after the casting material solidifies, the shell molds are removed by breaking the molds.

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patent: 5494096 (1996-02-01), De Antonio Gonalons

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