Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products – Electrostatic field or electrical discharge
Patent
1976-12-27
1978-03-28
Prescott, Arthur C.
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Processes and products
Electrostatic field or electrical discharge
204152, 204186, 210 13, C02B 182
Patent
active
040813380
ABSTRACT:
This disclosure is directed to a method of breaking an oil-in-water emulsion. Briefly, the method includes the steps of adjusting the pH of the oil-in-water emulsion to a pH in the range of 6 to 10. At least one part per million of a cation selected from Fe+2, Fe+3, Al+3, Cu+1 and Cu+2 is added to the oil-in-water emulsion. Thereafter, the oil-in-water emulsion is treated with a dissolvable iron electrode, the electrode being dissolvable by transmitting an electric current thereto. Sufficient electric current is transmitted through the electrode to develop a ferrous ion/oil weight ratio of at least 0.02. After treatment by the dissolvable electrode, the oil-in-water emulsion is held until the emulsion breaks.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3826725 (1974-07-01), Schick et al.
patent: 3892640 (1975-07-01), Furuta
patent: 3959131 (1976-05-01), Ramirez et al.
Ford Motor Company
Johnson William E.
Prescott Arthur C.
Zerschling Keith L.
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