Method of bonding wires to passivated chip microcircuit conducto

Electric heating – Metal heating – By arc

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219121LC, 219121LF, 219121LL, B23K 2700

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active

043419429

ABSTRACT:
A wire is positioned in intimate contact with a microcircuit chip above a conductor line or pad on the chip. The line is protected by a layer of passivating or insulating material deposited upon the chip. A short pulse, focussed, energy source such as a laser beam drills a hole through or on the edge of the wire, and also opens a hole drawn through the insulating material to expose the conductor line. Then energy is directed upon the portion of the wire surrounding the hole to melt metal from the wire down into the hole which coalesces with molten metal below to form an electrical and mechanical bond of the wire to the line.

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Cook et al., "Chip Personalization by Short Laser Pulses", IBM Tech. Disc. Bull., vol. 17, No. 1, Jun., 1974, p. 242.
Chang et al., "Personalizing Prepackaged Semiconductor Devices", IBM Tech. Disc. Bull., vol. 17, No. 7, Dec., 1974, pp. 1950-1951.
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Charschan et al., Lasers in Industry, Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, 1972, p. 203.

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