Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Photocell controlled circuit
Patent
1982-11-15
1985-08-13
Westin, Edward P.
Radiant energy
Photocells; circuits and apparatus
Photocell controlled circuit
250214R, H01J 4014
Patent
active
045352321
ABSTRACT:
It is a problem extracting the photosignal component from detector output, to the exclusion of pedestal bias response. To overcome this, a time varying bias signal is applied to each element of the detector. The duration of the time varying bias signal, or if a periodic signal, the signal period, is chosen as long compared to photocarrier lifetime and the signal amplitude is large enough to range over a non-linear portion of the responsivity characteristic of each element. The bias signal contains a d.c. component so that the bias signal ranges about a point of operation--a point of asymmetry lying on the responsivity characteristic. The photosignal component of the output signal may be removed by time averaging or by harmonic separation. Alternatively the bias signal may be modulated, and the photosignal component extracted by detection of demodulated signal.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3700905 (1972-10-01), Parkin et al.
patent: 3891843 (1975-06-01), Parkin
patent: 3924150 (1975-12-01), Wasa et al.
Elliott Charles T.
Field Howard J.
White Anthony M.
The Secretary of State for Defence in Her Britannic Majesty's Go
Westin Edward P.
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