Radiant energy – Calibration or standardization methods
Patent
1981-08-31
1984-10-09
Howell, Janice A.
Radiant energy
Calibration or standardization methods
250369, H01D 1800, G01T 120
Patent
active
044763840
ABSTRACT:
Real-time correction of counting losses in the operation of a pulse-height analyzer, connected to the output of a radiation detector, is accomplished by establishing a gating interval at a time when the analyzer is available after processing the last detector pulse, this interval beginning at an instant delayed beyond the trailing edge of that last pulse by at least a predetermined rise time and ending with the leading edge of the next detector pulse. Test pulses generated during this gating interval are counted and their number is used to determine a probability ratio whose reciprocal constitutes a weighting factor; the digitized amplitude of each detector pulse addresses a corresponding memory cell whose contents are thereupon increased by the current weighting factor.
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Wiernik, "Normal and Random Pulse Generators for the Correction of Dead-Time Losses in Nuclear Spectrometry", Nuclear Inst. & Methods, 96 (1971), 325-329.
Howell Janice A.
Ross Karl F.
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