Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products
Patent
1976-11-19
1978-07-25
Kaplan, G. L.
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Processes and products
204 49, C25D 312, C25D 316, C25D 318, C25D 356
Patent
active
041027558
ABSTRACT:
Semibright (matte-gloss) coatings of nickel or nickel-cobalt are deposited on a metal substrate from a WATT'S-type, sulfamate or fluoroborate electroplating bath at a pH of 2.5 to 5.8, a temperature of 15.degree. to 70.degree. C and a current density of 0.5 to 20 A/dm.sup.2 in the presence of a substance which deposits with the metal and ensures a semibright or matte-gloss finish. The substances form in situ within the bath from a cationic or amphoteric first component and a second component consisting of an organic anion interactive with the first component to produce a flocculate.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2737484 (1956-03-01), Passal
patent: 3130135 (1964-04-01), Ericson
patent: 3180808 (1965-04-01), Ericson
patent: 3261772 (1966-07-01), Ericson
patent: 3474010 (1969-10-01), McMullen et al.
patent: 3839166 (1974-10-01), Michael
Brugger Robert
Kohl Martin
Krause Horst
Kaplan G. L.
Langbein-Pfanhauser Werke AG
Ross Karl F.
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